Former Hong Kong prison now an art museum
Print Edition
A former colonial prison and police station in Hong Kong welcomed the public into sunny courtyards and art spaces as the city tries to undo its reputation for prioritizing development over heritage.
The multi-million renovation project saw the overhaul of the complex built by the British between the mid-19th and 20th centuries and housed the city’s first jail, Victoria Prison, as well as its central police station and court buildings.
Colloquially known as Tai Kwun, or “big station,” former Vietnamese revolutionary leader Ho Chi Minh was among those jailed there in the 1930s.
Opening its doors to the public for the first time since the renovation, visitors roamed through former prison cells, which have been preserved and converted into an interactive museum.
Other parts of the 16-building complex have been transformed into outdoor squares, restaurants and sleek new exhibition spaces by Swiss architecture firm Herzog & de Meuron, which designed London’s Tate Modern art gallery.
“There are modern buildings surrounding this but conserved elements in here. It’s like the past and present are assembled together,” said Annie Leung, a homemaker in her early 40s. “I live nearby, so I really wanted a leisurely and tranquil place like this.”
High school student Smith Yip thought the museums could “really show the old days of Hong Kong” at a time when there is less space in the city for learning about local culture and history, compared with the city’s ubiquitous shopping malls.
One of Hong Kong’s oldest surviving collection of buildings and declared monuments, the compound was officially decommissioned in 2006. It sits on a slope in the downtown Soho district, now surrounded by the densely packed city’s tower blocks and skyscrapers.
The revitalization process took over a decade, complicated by the collapse of a wall and the discovery of a secret mural in a chapel.
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