Textile industry 'cradle' now popular park
The Baocheng Bay waterfront of Suzhou Creek, once home to some of China's earliest textile factories.
A downtown riverside section along Suzhou Creek, once home to China's earliest textile industries, has been renovated into a popular park with stylish offices, paths and cafes.
The waterfront in Putuo District known as Baocheng Bay was home to a fifth of China's earliest textile factories, dating back to the 1920s. After 1949, the Shanghai No. 1, 6 and 7 cotton factories were based on the waterfront, along with a military warehouse for quilts and uniforms. The site was dubbed the "cradle of China's textile industry."
The 80-year-old warehouse for military supplies such as quilts and clothes for the Kuomintang army has become the X-Tower Innovation Park with the main structures preserved.
The three-story warehouse is now home to about 100 startups. The original cargo elevators have been preserved.
A former watchtower for the military site, now known as the X-Tower, allows visitors to view the scenery along the creek.
Several other riverside industrial structures have also been preserved, including a warehouse and pump house at 652 Changshou Road which was built in 1922 by the Japanese Home and Foreign Cotton Trading Co and later owned by Shanghai Textile Holding Co.
Putuo has the longest waterfront in the downtown area, stretching 21 kilometers with 18 bays. The riverside region was interrupted in over a dozen places, by either infrastructure, neighborhoods or companies.
The renovation has replaced a muddy path with plastic cement, while illegal structures have been demolished to make way for pocket parks.
Visitors take a walk along a newly opened waterfront section beside Suzhou Creek in Putuo District.
A diner in a restaurant renovated from one of the city's early industrial heritage buildings along Suzhou Creek.
A renovation campaign was launched in 2018 to demolish a total of 6,000 square meters of illegal structures on the river banks, said Zhao Ping, Party secretary of the Changshou Road Subdistrict. Ten of the 18 bays of the creek are in its jurisdiction.
The walls of some residential communities have been removed with the agreement of residents to open up the riverside path to the public, she said. In return, the nearby innovation parks, including the X-Tower, have agreed to share parking lots at night with nearby residents.
“A volunteer team has been organized, including the residents, employees and students to protect the environment on the newly opened waterfront,” Zhao said.
To further improve the environment and functions of the waterfront region along the creek, the annual Suzhou Creek Forum will be held in Putuo on Thursday to invite experts from various fields to share their opinions on the riverside development.
Hosted by Putuo’s political advisers for over 12 years, the forum aims to offer suggestions on economic and social issues along the creek. This year’s event will focus on the waterfront development.
The waterfront should be developed into an economic riverside park, a comfortable and happy home as well as a paradise for innovation and entrepreneurship, said Cai Jianyong, deputy secretary general of Putuo’s political advisory body.
The major attractions will include the Changshou (No. 1), Huxi (No. 10) and Changfeng (No. 18) bays of the creek, Cai said.
A customer checks a one-stop self-service machine at the X-Tower Innovation Park.
Visitors eat outdoors at the X-Tower Innovation Park.
An antique store at the X-Tower Innovation Park.
