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November 16, 2017

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HIV prisoners respond to new approach

THE behavior of prisoners with HIV at a Shanghai prisoner holding center has been transformed after an AIDS section was set up at the jail last year.

Prison officials said the number of cases of misbehavior had since dropped by 80 percent.

“HIV carriers tend to be egoistic and oversensitive,” said Mao Bingbing, the warden of HIV section. “We gathered them together to give them better treatment and supervision.”

The center established the HIV section in July 2016. “We receive convicted HIV carriers from detention centers as well as those who are diagnosed here during the health check when they first arrive,” said Mao.

HIV carriers at the center are mostly poorly educated, and many of them used to refuse to take medicine for fear of the side-effects, prison officials said.

Officers said it took a year or so to educate prisoners on the importance of treatment, and now over 90 percent of the HIV carriers are taking medicine regularly.

The holding center acts as an orientation camp for new prisoners. Those sentenced to over one year will undergo a two-month orientation before they are sent out to other prisons according to the crime they committed. Those whose sentence is less than a year will have a two-week orientation.

“There is still discrimination against HIV carriers,” said Mao. "Our job is not only to watch them, but to direct them back on the right track,” said Mao. “If we do not show humanistic concern to them, then no one will.”

But sometimes such concern can be dangerous. Mao recalled that a few days after the AIDS section was set up, a prisoner fainted during work. “He was around 50 and had a heart problem,” said Mao.

Another officer Wang Jing performed CPR and artificial respiration to save the prisoner. Regardless of the danger of being infected, Mao said Wang acted promptly to help the prisoner.

Another officer, who majored in physical education, designed a set of exercises for the prison’s HIV carriers to help them to strengthen their immunity.

Such help is appreciated, Mao said. "More and more HIV carriers started to feel the warmth we are bringing to them.”

As a result, prisoners in the AIDS center are more willing to obey orders and are more willing to receive treatment.




 

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