Biz / Tech

Consumers splash out record US$38b on Singles Day deals

Ding Yining
Sales in the online shopping event had surpassed last year's total by 4:31pm on Monday as Chinese consumers sought out this year's bargains.
Ding Yining
Consumers splash out record US$38b on Singles Day deals
Ding Yining / SHINE

Tmall's logo inside Alibaba's Hangzhou headquarters as the Singles Day shopping event entered its second decade. 

China's online sales showed their resilience in a vibrant market on Monday's Singles Day, a shopping event entering its second decade, with traders still adding up their figures.

At the end of the day last night, total sales figure was a whopping 268.4 billion yuan (US$38.36 billion).

As of 4:31pm on Monday, transactions on Tmall had surpassed the 213.5 billion yuan figure for the whole day last year.

The first Singles Day, staged by Alibaba in 2009, racked up sales of US$7.8 million.

It has since evolved into a major shopping event.

In the first few hours on Monday, 84 brands had surpassed 100 million yuan in transactions on Tmall, including Apple, Philips, Siemens, Dyson, Adidas, Skechers, Fila, Uniqlo, Gap, L'Oreal, Lancome, Estee Lauder, Shiseido and Aptamil.

Tmall sales had flown past 200 billion yuan by 2:21pm, with major brands seeing sales coming from lower tier cities.

As many as a billion orders had been generated through Alibaba's Cainiao Network as of 4:33pm.

The annual consumer extravaganza began at midnight.

As of 2:37pm, combined sales at JD were 179.4 billion yuan, which launched its Singles Day sales on November 1. 

Gross merchandising volume generated through live-streaming drove home decoration and consumer electronics categories on Tmall to quadruple growth by 10am.

As of 10:04am on Monday, transactions had reached 168.2 billion yuan on Tmall, the total sales figure from the 2017 event. 

More than 100 million orders had been dispatched as of 8am and imported orders on Tmall through domestic bonded warehouse exceeded 10 million before 9am.

eMarketer expects China's online retail sales to grow 27.3 percent to US$1.935 trillion this year in the largest e-commerce market in the world, three times the size of the US e-commerce market.

China has a 54.7 percent share of the world’s e-commerce sales, while the US has just 16.6 percent.

Last year's sales of 213.5 billion yuan were more than double that of Cyber Monday and Black Friday in the US combined.

Singles Day has resonated across Asia to become more than just a domestic phenomenon.

"The sheer scale and excitement in China around Double 11 is spreading across the region and other e-commerce platforms in Asia are looking to China to see how to create these occasions and turn them into entertainment festivals in their own right," Ashish Bhasin, CEO of Dentsu Aegis Network Asia Pacific, told Shanghai Daily.

"Alibaba is clearly standing out in terms of the strength of their data and how they use this to build their brand and develop a stronger customer acquisition process," he said.

The key to success for any brand is to gain insights into shopping behavior and then testing hypotheses and learning quickly, he added, and this works best when it is tapped into local culture and needs.

He said Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam and Myanmar all has huge potential as mobile phone penetration was rising rapidly. India still has the biggest potential thanks to the scale of the mobile commerce population.

Consumers splash out record US$38b on Singles Day deals
Imaginechina

A logistics center at Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, on November 11.

Consumers splash out record US$38b on Singles Day deals
Chen Jie / SHINE

However, Tmall's growth is gradually losing steam, with sales in 2018 posting a 27 percent increase, compared with the close to 50 percent average annual growth rate from 2013.

Consumers may be reluctant to spend on too many things they don't need as they turn a blind eye to online promotions.

Shanghai resident Sherry Dong said she had only bought daily necessities such as infant formula and other home care products this year.

Hu Luwa, who lives in Shenzhen, said: "To make full use of the coupons sometimes it brings even more trouble as I end up buying things that don't suit me at all."

PwC China Consumer Markets Leader Jennifer Ye said she expects Singles Day sales to rise moderately this year, albeit at a slower pace compared with the last few years as economic uncertainty continued to weigh on consumer confidence.

"A key growth engine of this year’s Singles Day is China’s lower-tier cities," she said, pointing out that consumers in tier 3 cities demonstrated a higher “willingness to pay” compared with those in tier 2 cities across different product categories.

This major shift in consumption toward higher ticket items such as health and wellness products and travel means that people in lower-tier cities are increasingly seeking an upgrade in quality of life and experience, and this represents a lucrative opportunity for well-established brands, she said.

Up to 100,000 products made their debut on Singles Day this year and Tmall's goal is to eventually foster 100,000 brands, create 5,000 new products with annual sales of over 100 million yuan in the next three years.


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