Major renovation project underway in historic community
The Hengshan-Fuxing Road Historic Reservation Area boasts a large number of well-preserved historic buildings and neighborhoods in downtown Shanghai.
The 4.3-square-kilometer area in Xuhui District has over 1,600 historic buildings, most of which are listed as protective structures.
To better preserve the cultural heritages, Xuhui district government launched a major renovation work on the historic buildings in 2013 and they are expected to finish the first round of the preservation activity by the end of 2018.
A total of one million square meters of historic buildings will be restored to their original status by then, according to the district's housing bureau. Over 300 historic buildings in Hengshan Road and Fuxing Road will be restored by the end of this year, with many original building skills and decorations to be revived.
To ensure the historic structures are properly restored, the district has collected and cataloged a number of traditional construction skills, many of which were brought to the city by Western architects early last century.
Moreover, the district has revived traditional bamboo spear fences on some streets of the historic area. The fencing, made of interlocked bamboo pieces, was once a common sight, but was gradually replaced by iron fences or walls.
In the next step, the government is working on a scheme to reduce the living density, by relocating some residents to lower the burden on the historic structures, while improving the living standards of the remaining residents, according to the district housing bureau.